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Home › Support › Breeze Help > "File formats: JPEG-2000" options dialog box
"File formats: JPEG-2000" options dialog box




This dialog allows you to specify parameters of JPEG-2000 file / stream format.

The following options allow you to specify JPEG-2000 file / stream:

"Color space" group box

This group box allows you to specify a color space used as an internal format in the JPEG-2000 image.

Click a radio button in this group box to select a required color space.


"Bit depth" group box

This group box allows you to specify a bit depth of each color component.

Table below shows how many colors there are in the images with the different bit detpth:

Bit depth Colors in the grayscale image Colors in the color palette image Colors in the color RGB image
1 2 2 not applied
2 4 4 not applied
4 16 16 not applied
8 256 256 16777216
16 65536 not applied 281474976710656

Click a radio button in this group box to select a required bit depth.


"Compression" group box

Controls in this group box allow you to specify a type of compression used in the JPEG-2000 image.
  • Lossless - no color information is lose during compression
  • JP2 - lossy JP2 codec
  • JPC - lossy JPC codec

"Quality" slide, edit and spin boxes allow you to specify a level of quality for JPEG-2000 compression, from 1 to 1000.

The higher a quality of a compressed the lower level of compression (size of compressed file is bigger). Usually level of quality about 100 - 300 provides very high guality final images (PSNR more than 40).

At the level of quality less than 500, size of the compressed JPEG-2000 file can be estimaged as

            (Size of uncompressed image) * Quality / 1000 .

For example, image with a quality about 200 will be about 5 times smaller than original uncompressed image, and image with the quality about 100 will be about 10 times smaller.


Remarks

JPEG-200 supports lossless and lossy compression algorithms.

If lossless compression is used then color information is not lost in the JPEG-2000 image during compression itself, and a quality of an image converted into the JPEG-2000 format is same as it was the original uncompressed image.

There are two major exceptions from this rule. JPEG-2000 image internally may be presented in the different color spaces and with the different color bit depth. As a result some color information may be lost if during JPEG-2000 compression:
  • Color space of the original image is converted into another color space with a smaller number of color components.
  • Bit depth of the original image is reduced.

For examlpe, color information is lost when original color image is saved as a gray JPEG-2000 image; or when original image with 8 bit color depth is saved as a 4 bit JPEG-2000 image.

 

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